Clonazepam is probably the class of medications called benzodiazepines. In general, benzodiazepines are utilized like a sedative as well as to decrease seizures or anxiety. Clonazepam is utilized to treat seizure disorders. It helps by slowing the adventure with the nerves inside the brain (i.e., the nervous system).
This medication could be available under multiple brandnames and/or in several different forms. Any specific manufacturer of the medication may not be obtainable in all in the forms or approved for all in the conditions discussed here. As well, some forms on this medication may not be useful for all in the conditions discussed here.
Your doctor might have suggested medicines for conditions aside from those placed in these drug information articles. If you have not discussed this together with your doctor or aren't sure that are used for taking prescription drugs, get hold of your doctor. Do not stop taking medicines without conferring with your doctor.
Do not give medicines to other people, regardless of whether they've exactly the same symptoms when you do. It could be harmful for people to consider medicines if their doctor has not prescribed it.
The dose of clonazepam is determined for the way much will had to control seizures and varies from person to person. It is important that the dose be individualized in your specific must avoid decreased coordination or excessive drowsiness.
The recommended adult starting dose of clonazepam mustn't be higher than 1.5 mg each day in 3 divided doses. This helps to minimize drowsiness along with other side effects. Your doctor will gradually boost the dose until your seizures are controlled. The recommended maintenance dose for adults is 8 mg to 10 mg every day in 3 divided doses.
For children up to 10 years old or who weigh 30 kilograms or less, the dose is based on bodyweight. The starting dose must be calculated as 0.01 mg per kilogram of body weight each day to 0.03 mg per kilogram of weight daily, split up into several doses. The maximum starting dose needs to be no more than 0.05 mg per kilogram of bodyweight daily. The doctor will gradually boost the dose before child’s seizures are controlled. Generally, the maintenance dose is between 0.1 mg per kilogram and 0.2 mg per kilogram of body weight.
Clonazepam could be taken with food or before eating anything. Avoid drinking grapefruit juice if you are taking medicines as it can improve the amounts of clonazepam in your blood.
Many things can affect the dose of the medication a person needs, like body mass, other medical conditions, and other medications. If your doctor has recommended a dose not the same as those listed here, do not change the method in which you're taking the medication without conferring with your medical professional.
It is important to consider medicines exactly as prescribed by your physician. If you miss a dose, take it as quickly as possible and continue together with your regular schedule. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue using your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to produce up for any missed one. If you are certainly not sure what direction to go after missing a dose, contact a medical expert or pharmacist for advice.
Store this medication at room temperature, prevent leakages from light and moisture, and make it in the reach of youngsters.
Do not dispose of medications in wastewater (e.g. on the sink or within the toilet) or even in household garbage. Ask the pharmacist how you can dump medications which can be no longer needed or have expired.
Many medications can cause side effects. A side effect is an unwanted reaction to a drugs when it's taken in normal doses. Side effects might be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.
The unwanted effects listed below are certainly not seen by everyone who takes medicines. If you are interested in side effects, discuss the hazards and benefits of this medication along with your doctor.
The following side effects have been reported by no less than 1% of people taking this medication. Many of the unwanted effects might be managed, and a few may go away by themselves over time.
Contact your doctor when you experience these unwanted side effects and they're severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist may be able to help you on managing unwanted effects.
Although most in the side effects the following don't happen frequently, they might lead to serious problems in the event you do not seek medical attention.
Check with your doctor at the earliest opportunity if any of the following side effects occur:
Stop utilizing the medication and seek immediate medical assistance if any from the following occur:
Some people may experience unwanted effects other than those listed. Check together with your doctor if you see any symptom that worries you when you are taking this medication.
Do not use clonazepam if you:
Clonazepam could possibly be used by people with open angle glaucoma who are receiving appropriate treatment.
There might be an interaction between clonazepam and then for any from the following:
If you are taking any of these medications, speak together with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your unique circumstances, a medical expert may wish you to definitely:
An interaction between two medications doesn't mean that you need to stop taking one of them. Speak to your doctor about how precisely any drug interactions are increasingly being managed or should be managed.
Medications aside from those listed above may talk with this medication. Tell your medical professional or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter (non-prescription), and herbal medications that you take. Also inform them about any supplements you are taking. Since caffeine, the nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can impact the action of many medications; you should let your prescriber know if you use them.
Before you commence taking a medicine, be sure you inform your physician associated with a health concerns or allergies you may have, any medications you're taking, whether you're pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant information about your quality of life. These factors may affect the method that you should take this medication.
Alcohol: People taking this medication must not consume alcohol since doing so is able to reduce the effectiveness of the medication and raise the likelihood of side effects.
People who provide an dependence on alcohol or other drugs shouldn't take clonazepam except in rare situations under medical supervision.
Breathing: Clonazepam can suppress breathing. This effect on breathing might be more pronounced for individuals with breathing problems, brain damage, or who are taking other medications that suppress breathing (e.g., codeine, morphine). If you have severe breathing problems, discuss the risks and great things about taking prescription drugs your medical professional.
Coordination problems: If you have a medical problem that affects coordination (e.g., spinal or cerebellar ataxia, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of the medication, and whether any special monitoring should be used.
Dependence and withdrawal: Physical dependence (a need to look at regular doses to avoid physical symptoms) has become associated with benzodiazepines such as clonazepam. Severe withdrawal symptoms may occur when the dose is really a lot reduced or suddenly stopped. These symptoms include seizures, irritability, nervousness, sleep issues, agitation, tremors, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, vomiting, memory impairment, headache, muscle pain, extreme anxiety, tension, restlessness, and confusion. Reducing the dose gradually under medical supervision can help prevent or decrease these withdrawal symptoms. Do not suddenly stop taking medicines without talking to your physician.
Depression: Clonazepam, like other benzodiazepines, may be seen to cause moodiness and the signs of depression. If you have depression or even a reputation depression, discuss together with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical problem, how your medical condition may get a new dosing and effectiveness on this medication, and whether any special monitoring is required. If you experience symptoms of depression including poor concentration, alterations in weight, alterations in sleep, decreased desire for activities, or notice them inside a member of the family that's taking prescription drugs contact your physician at the earliest opportunity.
Clonazepam isn't recommended to be used by people who have depression or psychosis or who have attempted suicide.
Drowsiness/reduced alertness: Because clonazepam causes drowsiness and sedation, avoid activities requiring mental alertness, judgment, and physical coordination (including driving or operating machinery) while taking it. This is particularly true when first using medication and until you have established how clonazepam affects you. Alcohol can improve the drowsiness effects and must be avoided.
Grapefruit juice: Avoid drinking grapefruit juice while you are taking this medication as it could improve the numbers of clonazepam within your blood.
Kidney function: Decreased kidney function or kidney disease may cause prescription drugs to build up inside body, causing side effects. If you have kidney disease or reduced kidney function, consult with your doctor how prescription drugs may affect your medical problem, how your problem may customize the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.
Lactose intolerance: Lactose is one of the ingredients in this medication. If you have a hereditary condition that creates you intolerant to lactose, discuss other alternatives along with your doctor.
Liver function: If you have liver disease or decreased liver function, discuss using your doctor how medicines may affect your problem, how your problem may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is required. People with severe liver problems must not take this medication.
Memory: This medication may impair recent memory. If you have this while taking this medication, contact your physician.
Porphyria: If you have porphyria, discuss with your doctor how prescription drugs may affect your problem, how your medical condition may modify the dosing and effectiveness with this medication, and whether any special monitoring is required.
Seizures: For some people taking medicines, seizures may worsen or even a new form of seizure can occur. If you go through worsening seizures or even the frequency of one's seizures won't decrease while investing in this medication, contact your doctor.
Pregnancy: Taking clonazepam in pregnancy can improve the probability of certain birth defects. This medication should just be used during pregnancy in the event the benefits outweigh the potential risks. If you become pregnant while taking prescription drugs, contact a medical expert immediately. Do not stop taking medicines suddenly, simply because this may result in withdrawal symptoms. Discuss the choices together with your doctor and follow their instructions closely.
Breast-feeding: This medication passes into breast milk. If you're breast-feeding mother and consider clonazepam, it may affect your child. Talk to your physician about whether you must continue breast-feeding.
Children: If long-term using clonazepam will be considered for any child, discuss using your child's doctor the huge benefits and the risks of clonazepam use. Long-term use could possibly have an effect on your child’s physical and mental development.
Seniors: Seniors could be at increased risk for your sedative and impaired coordination effects of the medication. This can boost the chance of falls and fractures. Seniors may need lower doses of this medication.
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